"朝貢" meaning in All languages combined

See 朝貢 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ kʊŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ kʊŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ kʊŋ⁵¹/, /t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ kʊŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: cháogòng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄠˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ciu⁴ gung³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cháogòng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cháogòng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻao²-kung⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], cháu-gùng [Mandarin, Yale], chaurgonq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чаогун [Mandarin, Palladius], čaogun [Mandarin, Palladius], chìuh gung [Cantonese, Yale], tsiu⁴ gung³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qiu⁴ gung³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 朝贡
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 朝貢
  1. (historical) to pay tribute (to an imperial court) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-朝貢-zh-verb-s2vfHJ0z Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ːko̞ː] Forms: 朝貢 [canonical] (ruby: (ちょう), (こう)), chōkō [romanization], teukou [romanization], てうこう [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ちょうこう|hhira=てうこう}} 朝(ちょう)貢(こう) • (chōkō) ^(←てうこう (teukou)?)
  1. paying tribute Derived forms: 朝貢船 (chōkōsen) (ruby: (ちょう), (こう), (せん)), 朝貢貿易 (chōkō bōeki) (ruby: (ちょう), (こう), 貿(ぼう), (えき))
    Sense id: en-朝貢-ja-noun-91eQzCMI Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ːko̞ː]
Forms: 朝貢する [canonical] (ruby: (ちょう), (こう)), chōkō suru [romanization], teukou [romanization], 朝貢し [stem] (ruby: (ちょう), (こう)), 朝貢した [past] (ruby: (ちょう), (こう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 朝貢し [error-unrecognized-form], ちょうこうし [error-unrecognized-form], chōkō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 朝貢する [error-unrecognized-form], ちょうこうする [error-unrecognized-form], chōkō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 朝貢すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ちょうこうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], chōkō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 朝貢せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 朝貢しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ちょうこうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ちょうこうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], chōkō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], chōkō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 朝貢される [passive], ちょうこうされる [passive], chōkō sareru [passive], 朝貢させる [causative], 朝貢さす [causative], ちょうこうさせる [causative], ちょうこうさす [causative], chōkō saseru [causative], chōkō sasu [causative], 朝貢できる [potential], ちょうこうできる [potential], chōkō dekiru [potential], 朝貢しよう [volitional], ちょうこうしよう [volitional], chōkō shiyō [volitional], 朝貢しない [negative], ちょうこうしない [negative], chōkō shinai [negative], 朝貢せず [continuative, negative], ちょうこうせず [continuative, negative], chōkō sezu [continuative, negative], 朝貢します [formal], ちょうこうします [formal], chōkō shimasu [formal], 朝貢した [perfective], ちょうこうした [perfective], chōkō shita [perfective], 朝貢して [conjunctive], ちょうこうして [conjunctive], chōkō shite [conjunctive], 朝貢すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ちょうこうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], chōkō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to pay tribute
    Sense id: en-朝貢-ja-verb-g8L1-jm4 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48

Noun [Korean]

Forms: jogong [romanization], 조공 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=조공|rv=}} 朝貢 • (jogong) (hangeul 조공)
  1. hanja form of 조공 (“paying tribute”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 조공 (extra: paying tribute)

Verb [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} 朝貢, {{vi-verb|sc=Hani}} 朝貢
  1. chữ Hán form of triều cống (“to pay tribute (to a political entity)”).
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "朝贡",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "朝貢",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tributary state",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "cháogòngguó",
          "text": "朝貢國",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tributary state",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "cháogòngguó",
          "text": "朝贡国",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tributary system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "cháogòng tǐxì",
          "text": "朝貢體系",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tributary system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "cháogòng tǐxì",
          "text": "朝贡体系",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay tribute (to an imperial court)"
      ],
      "id": "en-朝貢-zh-verb-s2vfHJ0z",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) to pay tribute (to an imperial court)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháogòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄠˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciu⁴ gung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháogòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháogòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻao²-kung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháu-gùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaurgonq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чаогун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čaogun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ kʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìuh gung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiu⁴ gung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiu⁴ gung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ kʊŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ kʊŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ kʊŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "朝貢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "朝貢",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "貢",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teukou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てうこう",
      "roman": "teukou",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちょうこう",
        "hhira": "てうこう"
      },
      "expansion": "朝(ちょう)貢(こう) • (chōkō) ^(←てうこう (teukou)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "chōkōsen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "朝",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "貢",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "船",
              "せん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "朝貢船"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chōkō bōeki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "朝",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "貢",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "貿",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "易",
              "えき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "朝貢貿易"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paying tribute"
      ],
      "id": "en-朝貢-ja-noun-91eQzCMI",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちょーこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ːko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:朝貢"
  ],
  "word": "朝貢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "朝貢する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "貢",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teukou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢し",
      "roman": "chōkō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "貢",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢した",
      "roman": "chōkō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "貢",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay tribute"
      ],
      "id": "en-朝貢-ja-verb-g8L1-jm4",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちょーこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ːko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:朝貢"
  ],
  "word": "朝貢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jogong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "조공",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "조공",
        "rv": ""
      },
      "expansion": "朝貢 • (jogong) (hangeul 조공)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "paying tribute",
          "word": "조공"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 조공 (“paying tribute”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-朝貢-ko-noun-hUV9-Y~i",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "조공",
          "조공#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "朝貢"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "朝貢",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "朝貢",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of triều cống (“to pay tribute (to a political entity)”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-朝貢-vi-verb-zIQHRTOb",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "triều cống",
          "triều cống#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "朝貢"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "朝贡",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "朝貢",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 朝",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 貢",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tributary state",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "cháogòngguó",
          "text": "朝貢國",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tributary state",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "cháogòngguó",
          "text": "朝贡国",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tributary system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "cháogòng tǐxì",
          "text": "朝貢體系",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tributary system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "cháogòng tǐxì",
          "text": "朝贡体系",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay tribute (to an imperial court)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) to pay tribute (to an imperial court)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháogòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄠˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciu⁴ gung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháogòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháogòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻao²-kung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháu-gùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaurgonq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чаогун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čaogun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ kʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìuh gung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiu⁴ gung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiu⁴ gung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ kʊŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ kʊŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ kʊŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "朝貢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chōkōsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "貢",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朝貢船"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōkō bōeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "貢",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "貿",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "易",
          "えき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朝貢貿易"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "朝貢",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "貢",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teukou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てうこう",
      "roman": "teukou",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちょうこう",
        "hhira": "てうこう"
      },
      "expansion": "朝(ちょう)貢(こう) • (chōkō) ^(←てうこう (teukou)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "paying tribute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちょーこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ːko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:朝貢"
  ],
  "word": "朝貢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "朝貢する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "貢",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teukou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢し",
      "roman": "chōkō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "貢",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢した",
      "roman": "chōkō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "貢",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "朝貢すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちょうこうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōkō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay tribute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちょーこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ːko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:朝貢"
  ],
  "word": "朝貢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jogong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "조공",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "조공",
        "rv": ""
      },
      "expansion": "朝貢 • (jogong) (hangeul 조공)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "paying tribute",
          "word": "조공"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 조공 (“paying tribute”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "조공",
          "조공#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "朝貢"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "朝貢",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "朝貢",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese verbs",
        "Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of triều cống (“to pay tribute (to a political entity)”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "triều cống",
          "triều cống#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "朝貢"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 朝貢 meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "朝貢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "朝貢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "朝貢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "朝貢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "朝貢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "朝貢",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "朝貢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "朝貢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "朝貢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "朝貢",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "朝貢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "朝貢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "朝貢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "朝貢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "朝貢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "朝貢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "朝貢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "朝貢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "朝貢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "朝貢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "朝貢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "朝貢",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.